Effect of chemical dosing amount in conventional cotton fabric pretreatment process

Tarikul Islam; Md Rezaul Karim; Mehedi Hasan Chaion; Shubhajit Dutta; Md Alamgir Hossain

doi:10.17485/IJST/v13i23.252

Article

Effect of chemical dosing amount in conventional cotton fabric pretreatment process

VIEWS 3350
PDF 473

Indian Journal of Science and Technology

DOI: 10.17485/IJST/v13i23.252

Year: 2020, Volume: 13, Issue: 23, Pages: 2345-2354

Original Article

Effect of chemical dosing amount in conventional cotton fabric pretreatment process

Tarikul Islam¹, Md Rezaul Karim², Mehedi Hasan Chaion¹, Shubhajit Dutta², Md Alamgir Hossain²

¹Department of Textile Engineering, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore, 7408, Bangladesh
²Department of Textile Engineering, Port City International University, Chittagong-4202, Bangladesh

*Corresponding author
Email: [email protected]

Received Date:12 April 2020, Accepted Date:10 May 2020, Published Date:07 July 2020

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Abstract

Objectives: The objective of the study is to analysis the effect of chemicals on different physical properties and color fastness of treated cotton samples with standard rating values. Methodology: Five single baths are used for the pretreatment process with five different dosages such as 1g/L, 1.5 g/L, 2 g/L, 2.5 g/L, 3 g/L of NaOH and H₂O₂. After that, reactive dyeing was performed for these five samples with a standard recipe. Findings: With the gradual increment of NaOH and H₂O₂ dosages, the absorbency and whiteness index of pretreated samples were improved and for that particular reason bursting strength was degraded. On the other hand, for dyed samples, a little variation was observed in color fastness to wash and rubbing but the changes in the color shade of every sample were observable.

Keywords: Bleaching; color fastness; physical properties; scouring; shade variation

References

Karmakar SR. Chemical technology in the pre-treatment processes of textiles. (pp. 497) New York. Elsevier. 1999.
Segal L, Wakelyn PJ. MLEP., ed. Cotton fibres, M. Dekker. (pp. 846) 1988.
Madaras GW, Parish GJ, Shore J. Batchwise dyeing of woven cellulosic fabrics: A Practical Guide. Society of Dyers and Colourists. (pp. 140) Bradford, England. Perkin House. 1993.
Bae SH, Motomura H, Morita Z. Diffusion/adsorption behaviour of reactive dyes in cellulose. Dyes and Pigments. 1997;34(4):321–340. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0143-7208(96)00080-0
Hickman WS, Preparation. JS., ed. Cellulosics Dyeing. Society of Dyers and Colourists, Society of Dyers and Colourists. (pp. 418) Bradford, England. Perkin House. 1995.
Ibrahim NA, Fahmy HM, Hassan TM, Mohamed ZE. Effect of cellulase treatment on the extent of post-finishing and dyeing of cotton fabrics. Journal of Materials Processing Technology. 2005;160(1):99–106. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2004.04.370
Mamun MHA, Hossain MA, Zakaria, Ahmed MK, Hossain MF, Ali R, et al. Effect of Different Types Scouring against Different Types of Bleaching Process on Dyeing of Cotton Fabric with Monochlorotriazine (Hot Brand) Reactive Dye. International Journal of Textile Science. 2007;6(5):128–134. Available from: https://doi.org/10.5923/j.textile.20170605.02
Lenz RW. Cellulose, structure, accessibility and reactivity, by H. A. Krässig, Gordon and Breach Publishers, 5301 Tacony Street, Philadelphia, PA, 1993; xvi + 376 pp. Price: $260.00. In: AK., ed. Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry (12). (Vol. 32) Philadelphia. Wiley. 1994.
Islam MR, Farhat FI. Effect of Chemical Concentration on the Pretreatment Performance of Cotton Woven Fabric. International Journal of Current Engineering and Technology. 2016;6(1):413–416.
Ma W, Shen K, Xiang N, Zhang S. Combinative Scouring, Bleaching, and Cationization Pretreatment of Greige Knitted Cotton Fabrics for Facilely Achieving Salt-Free Reactive Dyeing. Molecules. 2017;22(12):2235. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules22122235
Blackburn RS, Burkinshaw SM. A greener approach to cotton dyeings with excellent wash fastness. Green Chemistry. 2002;4(1):47–52. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b111026h
Allègre C, Moulin P, Maisseu M, Charbit F. Treatment and reuse of reactive dyeing effluents. Journal of Membrane Science. 2006;269(1-2):15–34. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2005.06.014
Xie K, Cheng F, Zhao W, Xu L. Micelle dyeing with low liquor ratio for reactive dyes using dialkyl maleic acid ester surfactants. Journal of Cleaner Production. 2001;19(4):332–336. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2010.10.006

Copyright

© 2020 Islam, Karim, Chaion, Dutta, Hossain. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
Published By Indian Society for Education and Environment (iSee)