• P-ISSN 0974-6846 E-ISSN 0974-5645

Indian Journal of Science and Technology

Article

Indian Journal of Science and Technology

Year: 2020, Volume: 13, Issue: 36, Pages: 3707-3715

Original Article

Using genetic algorithm to solve multiple traveling salesman problem and considering Carbon emissions

Received Date:18 August 2020, Accepted Date:16 September 2020, Published Date:06 October 2020

Abstract

Objectives: The Multiple Travelling Salesman problem is a complex combinatorial optimization problem which is a variance of the Traveling Salesman Problem,where a lot of salesmen are utilized in the solution. In this work a cold chain logistics and route optimization model with minimum transport cost, carbon cost and Refrigeration cost are constructed. Methods: A genetic algorithm is then proposed to solve for the Multiple Travelling Salesman Problem with time windows while transport cost, carbon emission cost and refrigeration cost is minimized. Findings: It was observed that the algorithm evolved towards the direction of the optimal value of the fitness function. Novelty: There are a number of studies that considered tournament selection strategy but just a few have applied genetic algorithm considering insertion method to solve a Multiple Travelling salesman Problem. This study uses insertion method to obtain optimal solution. Also, the researcher considered time windows, transport cost, carbon emission cost and refrigeration cost.

Keywords: Genetic algorithm method; cold-logistics; multiple travelling salesman problem

References

  1. Gutin G, PA. The Traveling Salesman Problem and Its Variations Combinatorial Optimization. Kluwer Academic Publishers. 2002.
  2. Hussain A, Muhammad YS, Sajid MN, Hussain I, Shoukry AM, Gani S. Genetic Algorithm for Traveling Salesman Problem with Modified Cycle Crossover Operator. Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience. 2017;2017:1–7. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7430125
  3. Leng L, Zhang J, Zhang C, Zhao Y, Wang W, Li G. A novel bi-objective model of cold chain logistics considering location-routing decision and environmental effects. PLOS ONE. 2020;29.
  4. Liao TY. On-Line Vehicle Routing Problems for Carbon Emissions Reduction. . Computer-Aided Civil and Infrastructure Engineering. 2017;17. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1111/mice.12308
  5. Zhang Y, Guo W, Cheng T, Zhang J. Cold chain distribution: How to deal with node and arc time windows. Annals of Operation Research. 2020. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10479-018-3071-0
  6. Meneghetti A, Monti L. Greening the food supply chain: an optimisation model for sustainable design of refrigerated automated warehouses. International Journal of Production Research. 2015;53(21):6567–6587. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00207543.2014.985449
  7. Leng LO, Zhang J, Zhang C, Zhao Y, Wang W, Li G. A novel bi-objective model of cold chain logistics considering location-routing decision and environmental effects. PLOS. 2020;29.
  8. Venkatesh P, AS. Two metaheuristic approaches for the multiple traveling salesperson problem. Applied Soft Computing. 2015;p. 74–89. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asoc.2014.09.029
  9. Wang S, Tao F, Shi Y. Optimization of Location–Routing Problem for Cold Chain Logistics Considering Carbon Footprint. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2018;15(1). Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15010086
  10. Xiao-Hong L, Shan MY, Zhang RL, Zhang LH. Green Vehicle Routing Optimization Based on Carbon Emission and Multiobjective Hybrid Quantum Immune Algorithm. Hindawi Mathematical Problems in Engineering. 2018;1.
  11. Harrath Y, AF. A novel hybrid approach for solving the multiple traveling salesmen problem. Arab Journal of Basic and applied sciences. 2019;11. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1080/25765299.2019.1565193

Copyright

© 2020 Obi et al.This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Published By Indian Society for Education and Environment (iSee).

DON'T MISS OUT!

Subscribe now for latest articles and news.