• P-ISSN 0974-6846 E-ISSN 0974-5645

Indian Journal of Science and Technology

Article

Indian Journal of Science and Technology

Year: 2021, Volume: 14, Issue: 7, Pages: 610-617

Original Article

Effects of Yama and Niyama on body energy systems: Evidence from Electro Photonic Imaging – A randomised controlled trial

Received Date:12 January 2021, Accepted Date:27 February 2021, Published Date:02 March 2021

Abstract

Background/Objective: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of yogic practices of Yama and Niyama on changes in energy in the body and organs related to emotions in young adults. Methods/Statistical analysis:The present study was a randomised control trial. A total of 100 young healthy adults with 71 males and 29 females randomly allocated to study the effects of Yama and Niyama for 12 weeks. The control group was arranged to take a regular course for 45 minutes which was the same time duration as the Yama-Niyama intervention. Assessments included were energy and health status in the person, and energy and entropy levels in the five major organs related to emotions using Bio-Well device. Findings: The optimal energy stability was observed in Yama-Niyama group after the intervention compared to the control group. Energy level variables of the human energy field, health status, energy reserve, heart, liver, spleen, lung and kidney values in Yama-Niyama group showed a statistical difference (p<0.001) after the intervention compared to the control group. The entropy level of five emotion-related organs for betweengroup comparison showed no significant differences after the intervention. In the within-group comparison, the results of Yama-Niyama group showed a significant reduction in physical energy level from hyperactive to normal range after the intervention compared to baseline, whereas the control group showed a significant decrease and out of normal range. The optimal energy stability in Yama-Niyama group indicating an improvement in physical function. Novelty : The current study provides preliminary evidence that Yama and Niyama intervention improved the regulation of subtle energy in the body and might balance vital energy in meridians to further promote physiological wellbeing.

Keywords: Yama; Niyama; Yoga ethics; energy; emotional organs; BioWell

 

References

  1. Jeter PE, Slutsky J, Singh N, Khalsa SBS. Yoga as a Therapeutic Intervention: A Bibliometric Analysis of Published Research Studies from 1967 to 2013. The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine. 2015;21(10):586–592. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1089/acm.2015.0057
  2. Field T. Yoga research review. Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice. 2016;24:145–161. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ctcp.2016.06.005
  3. Hankey A, Nagendra H, Nagilla N. Effects of yoga practice on acumeridian energies: Variance reduction implies benefits for regulation. International Journal of Yoga. 2013;6(1). Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0973-6131.105948
  4. Sharma B, Hankey A, Meenakshy Kl, Nagendra HR, Nagilla N. Can yoga practices benefit health by improving organism regulation? Evidence from electrodermal measures of acupuncture meridians. International Journal of Yoga. 2014;7(1): . doi:
  5. Srinivasan T. Prana and electrons in health and beyond. International Journal of Yoga. 2014;7(1):1–3. Available from: https://doi.org/10.4103/0973-6131.123469
  6. Longhurst JC. Defining Meridians: A Modern Basis of Understanding. Journal of Acupuncture and Meridian Studies. 2010;3(2):67–74. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s2005-2901(10)60014-3
  7. Nestler G. Traditional Chinese medicine. Medical Clinics of North America. 2002;86:63–73. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0025-7125(03)00072-5
  8. Korotkov KG. Electrophotonic Analysis: Energy Fields Electrophotonic Analysis in Humans and Nature. Create Space Independent Publishing Platform. 2014.
  9. Narayanan CR, Korotkov K, Srinivasan TM. Bioenergy and its implication for yoga therapy. International Journal of Yoga. 2018;11(2). Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijoy.ijoy_54_17
  10. Deo G, Itagi RK, Thaiyar MS, Kuldeep K. Effect of anapanasati meditation technique through electrophotonic imaging parameters: A pilot study. International Journal of Yoga. 2015;8(2). Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0973-6131.158474
  11. Kushwah KK, Srinivasan TM, Nagendra HR, Ilavarasu JV. Effect of yoga based techniques on stress and health indices using electro photonic imaging technique in managers. Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine. 2016;7(2):119–123. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jaim.2015.05.001
  12. Kushwah KK, Nagendra HR, Srinivasan TM. Effect of Integrated Yoga program on energy outcomes as a measure of preventive health care in healthy people. Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine. 2015;12(4):61–71. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.18276/cej.2015.4-07
  13. Bhat R, Mavathur R, Srinivasan T. Diabetes mellitus type 2 and yoga: Electro photonic imaging perspective. International Journal of Yoga. 2017;10(3). Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0973-6131.213469
  14. Hegde JR, Melukote SK, Vijayendra K, Singh D. A randomized study on the energy difference measured by electro photonic image on caregivers practiced Indian aesthetic dance and yoga. International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health. 2020;7(7). Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20203013
  15. Lee YS, Ryu Y, Jung WM, Kim J, Lee T, Chae Y. Understanding mind-body interaction from the perspective of east Asian medicine. 2017. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/7618419
  16. Hankey A. CAM and the Phenomenology of Pain. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine. 2006;3(1):139–141. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ecam/nek002
  17. Bhatta CP. Holistic Personality Development through Education. Journal of Human Values. 2009;15(1):49–59. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/097168580901500104
  18. Brems C, Freeman H, Vladagina N, Razmjou E. Yoga in print media: Missing the heart of the practice. International Journal of Yoga. 2017;10(3). Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijoy.ijoy_1_17
  19. Korotkov K, Williams B, Wisneski LA. Assessing Biophysical Energy Transfer Mechanisms in Living Systems: The Basis of Life Processes. The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine. 2004;10(1):49–57. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1089/107555304322848959
  20. Korotkov KG. The Energy of Health: Understanding Bio-Well Analysis. Create Space Independent Publishing Platform. 2017.
  21. Schure MB, Christopher J, Christopher S. Mind-Body Medicine and the Art of Self-Care: Teaching Mindfulness to Counseling Students Through Yoga, Meditation, and Qigong. Journal of Counseling & Development. 2008;86(1):47–56. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/j.1556-6678.2008.tb00625.x
  22. Gard T, Noggle JJ, Park CL, Vago DR, Wilson A. Potential self-regulatory mechanisms of yoga for psychological health. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience. 2014;8:1–20. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2014.00770
  23. Roche LT, Barrachina MTM, Fernández II, Betancort M. YOGA and self-regulation in management of essential arterial hypertension and associated emotional symptomatology: A randomized controlled trial. Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice. 2017;29:153–161. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ctcp.2017.09.012
  24. Damasio A, Carvalho GB. The nature of feelings: evolutionary and neurobiological origins. Nature Reviews Neuroscience. 2013;14(2):143–152. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrn3403
  25. Nummenmaa L, Glerean E, Hari R, Hietanen JK. Bodily maps of emotions. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 2014;111(2):646–651. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1321664111

Copyright

© 2021 Xu et al.This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Published By Indian Society for Education and Environment (iSee)

DON'T MISS OUT!

Subscribe now for latest articles and news.