• P-ISSN 0974-6846 E-ISSN 0974-5645

Indian Journal of Science and Technology

Article

Indian Journal of Science and Technology

Year: 2015, Volume: 8, Issue: Supplementary 3, Pages: 1-6

Original Article

Investigation of Some Quantitative and Qualitative Characters of Medicinal Pumpkin (Cucurbita pepo L.) under Different Organic Substrates and Different Levels of Phosphorus Fertilization

Abstract

Understanding the interactions and relationships between fertilizer and minerals help to have optimum fertilization ­practice­with­the­lowest­costs.­ In­a­split­plot­ field­experiment,­we­studied­the­effect­of­some­organic­substrate­(control (soil),­spent­mushroom­compost­(SMC),­cow­manure­and­vermicompost) and­different­levels­of­phosphorus­(at­0,­75,­100 and­125­kg­h–1 )­to­investigate­the­best­treatment­for­some­characters­of­medicinal­pumpkin­(Cucurbita pepo­L.)­such­as:­ leaf­and­branch­number,­plant­height,­fruit­number,­fruit­weight,­seed­number,­oil­percentage,­zinc­and­phosphorus­content of seeds. Results showed that vermicompost is the best organic substrate for improving of the most characters. For phosphorus­application­alone,­100­(kg.h–1 )­was­the­best­treatments­for­most­characters­and­in­combined­application­of­organic substrate­and­phosphorus,­vermicompost­with­100­(kg.ha–1 )­was­the­best­treatment­ to­increase­the­morphological­and yield factors.
Keywords:­ Pumpkin­(Cucurbita pepo 

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