• P-ISSN 0974-6846 E-ISSN 0974-5645

Indian Journal of Science and Technology

Article

Indian Journal of Science and Technology

Year: 2020, Volume: 13, Issue: 23, Pages: 2328-2335

Original Article

Spatial market integration and price transmission in major potato markets of Panjab, Pakistan

Received Date:26 April 2020, Accepted Date:10 June 2020, Published Date:06 July 2020

Abstract

Background/ Objectives: This study investigated market integration and asymmetric price transmission in the potato markets for the seven major Potato markets, i.e., Okara, Faisalabad, Sargodha, Lahore, Gujranwala, Multan, and Rawalpindi in the province of Punjab, Pakistan. Methods/Statistical analysis: The study estimated the data by using the Johansen Co-integration (JJ) technique, vector error correction model, and Vector autoregressive (VAR) model. Findings: The empirical results show as major Potato markets are integrated, i.e., there exist the law of one price. These findings also supported the results of the Granger causality analysis. The results of pairwise granger casualty show the direction of price transmission between the selected Potato markets in Punjab, Pakistan. Application: These results suggest for market integration and competition rather than collusion in Potato markets in Punjab, Pakistan, and provide little justification for government intervention designed to improve competitiveness or to enhance market efficiency. 

Keywords: Market integration; Potato; Co-integration; Causality

References

  1. Jasdanwalla Z. 1966. Available from: https://bit.ly/2VxaxW7
  2. Lele UJ. Food grain marketing in India. Private performance and public policy. Ithaca, NY/London. Cornell University Press. 1971.
  3. Ghosh M. Spatial integration of wheat markets in India: Evidence from cointegration tests. Oxford Development Studies. 2003;31(2):159–171.
  4. Kohls RL, Uhl JN. Prentice-Hall Inc. 2002. Available from: https://bit.ly/2REAlyI
  5. Alexander C, Wyeth J. Cointegration and market integration: An application to the Indonesian rice market. Journal of Development Studies. 1994;30(2):303–334. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00220389408422317
  6. Naseer M, Mehdi M, Ashfaq M, Hassan S, Abid M. Effect of marketing channel choice on the profitability of citrus farmers: Evidence form Punjab-Pakistan. Pakistan Journal of Agricultural Sciences. 2019;56(4):1003–1011.
  7. Naseer MAuR, Ashfaq M, Hassan S, Adil SA, Ariyawardana A. Outlook on the global trade competitiveness of Pakistan’s mandarin industry: An application of revealed symmetric comparative advantage framework. Outlook on Agriculture. 2019;48(1):66–74. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0030727018817788
  8. Dawson PJ, Dey PK. Testing for the law of one price: rice market integration in Bangladesh. Journal of International Development. 2002;14(4):473–484. doi: 10.1002/jid.888
  9. Zahid MS, Qayyum A, Malik WS. Dynamics of Wheat Market Integration in Northern Punjab, Pakistan. The Pakistan Development Review. 2007;46:817–830. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.30541/v46i4iipp.817-830
  10. Choi M, Yun L, Kalas D. Pulses market performance in Myanmar. Indian journal of Agricultural economics. 2008;43(7):429–442.
  11. Ravallion M. 1996. Available from: https://bit.ly/2xpFsMl
  12. Ravallion M. Testing Market Integration. American Journal of Agricultural Economics. 1986;68(1):102–109. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1241654
  13. Anwar D, Shabbir D, Shahid MH, Samreen W. Determinants of potato prices and its forecasting: A case study of. Punjab, Pakistan; Munich, Germany. 2015.
  14. GOP. Agriculture Census 2010 - Pakistan Report. 2012.
  15. Dickey DA, Fuller WA. Likelihood Ratio Statistics for Autoregressive Time Series with a Unit Root. Econometrica. 1981;49(4):1057. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1912517
  16. Johansen S. Statistical analysis of cointegration vectors. Journal of economic dynamics and control. 1988;12(3):90041–90044.
  17. Johansen S, Juselius K. Maximum likelihood estimation and inference on cointegration-with applications to the demand for money. Oxford Bulletin of Economics and statistics. 1990;52(2):169–210.
  18. Granger CW. Some recent development in a concept of causality. Journal of econometrics. 1988;39(1):199–211.
  19. Blyn G. Price series correlation as a measure of market integration. Indian Journal of Agricultural Economics. 1973;28(2):56–59.
  20. Harriss B. 1979.
  21. Jones WO. Some Economic Dimensions of Agricultural Marketing Research. Regional Analysis, 1st Edn. 1976;p. 303–326.
  22. Goodwin BK, Schroeder TC. Cointegration Tests and Spatial Price Linkages in Regional Cattle Markets. American Journal of Agricultural Economics. 1991;73(2):452–464. doi: 10.2307/1242730
  23. Mushtaq K, Gafoor AGA, Dad MDM. Apple Market Integration: Implications for SustainableAgricultural Development. THE LAHORE JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS. 2008;13:129–138. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.35536/lje.2008.v13.i1.a5
  24. Ghafoor A, Mustafa K, Mushtaq K, Abedullah A. Cointegration and Causality: An Application to Major MangoMarkets in Pakistan. THE LAHORE JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS. 2009;14(1):85–113. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.35536/lje.2009.v14.i1.a4
  25. Verkaart S, Munyua BG, Mausch K, Michler JD. Welfare impacts of improved chickpea adoption: A pathway for rural development in Ethiopia? Food Policy. 2017;66:50–61. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodpol.2016.11.007

Copyright

© 2020 Shami, Adil, Hassan, Bashir. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. 
Published By Indian Society for Education and Environment (iSee)

DON'T MISS OUT!

Subscribe now for latest articles and news.