• P-ISSN 0974-6846 E-ISSN 0974-5645

Indian Journal of Science and Technology

Article

Indian Journal of Science and Technology

Year: 2017, Volume: 10, Issue: 9, Pages: 1-6

Original Article

Dynamic Backbone based Broadcast Technique for Efficient Bandwidth Utilization in Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks

Abstract

Objectives: To propose a Dynamic Backbone based Broadcast Technique for sending the safety alert. By using this Technique, the effective utilization of Bandwidth is achieved. Methods/Analysis: A competitive score is calculated based on the Distance and Direction of vehicles. Vehicle’s having more score is elected to relay the safety alert. Findings: Number of Redundant Transmission is reduced and the Bandwidth is efficiently utilized in Vehicular Ad hoc NETworks (VANETs). Conclusion/Application: This paper proposes a Dynamic Backbone based BroadCAST technique (DBCAST) which chooses a Backbone node with the help of a Competitive score. Because, this technique uses Backbone selection which is carried out till the end of the transmission range, it reduces the Bandwidth utilised when comparing with the relaying technique.

Keywords: Backbone, Broadcasting, Broadcast Storm Problem, Emergency Message, Relay

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