Game theory based adaptive transmit power control algorithm for IoT wireless sensor networks

Kusum Yadav; Sawsan A Saad

doi:10.17485/IJST/v14i7.1258

Article

Game theory based adaptive transmit power control algorithm for IoT wireless sensor networks

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Indian Journal of Science and Technology

DOI: 10.17485/IJST/v14i7.1258

Year: 2021, Volume: 14, Issue: 7, Pages: 690-697

Original Article

Game theory based adaptive transmit power control algorithm for IoT wireless sensor networks

Kusum Yadav^1*, Sawsan A Saad¹

¹College of Computer Science & Engineering, University of Ha’il, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

*Corresponding Author
Email: [email protected]

Received Date:28 July 2020, Accepted Date:23 February 2021, Published Date:09 March 2021

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Abstract

Objectives: To design a transmission power control (TPC) algorithm for the Internet of Things (IoT) based Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) such that the energy cost is reduced and the expected throughput is increased. Method: In this study, a Game theory based adaptive transmit power control (GT-ATPC) algorithm for IoT-WSN is proposed. In this algorithm, for each sender, the initial transmission power level (TPL) is determined from the difference of Received Signal Strength (RSS) measurements at the base station (BS). The TPL is adaptively adjusted by means of Game theory. For each sender, the expected throughput, energy cost and connectivity values are estimated from which a utility function is derived. Findings: By simulation results, it has been shown that GT-ATPC attains 37% higher throughput with 57% reduced energy cost and 30% lesser overhead when compared with GTS-PM approach. Novelty: The TPL of a node is adjusted based on the estimated values of utility function such that the throughput and connectivity is high and energy cost is less.

Keywords: Internet of Things (IoT); wireless sensor network (WSN); transmission power; Energy cost; game theory; utility function

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Copyright

© 2021 Yadav & Saad.This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Published By Indian Society for Education and Environment (iSee)