• P-ISSN 0974-6846 E-ISSN 0974-5645

Indian Journal of Science and Technology

Article

Indian Journal of Science and Technology

Year: 2024, Volume: 17, Issue: Special Issue 1, Pages: 136-143

Original Article

Outer Triple Connected Corona Domination Number of Graphs

Received Date:29 August 2023, Accepted Date:05 March 2024, Published Date:31 May 2024

Abstract

Background/ Objective: Given a graph G, a dominating set is said to be corona dominating set if every vertex such that or there exist a vertex if then . A corona dominating set is said to be an outer triple connected corona dominating set if any three vertices in lie on a path. The minimum cardinality taken over all the outer triple connected corona dominating sets of is called outer triple connected corona dominating number and it is denoted by . The study aims to find the outer triple connected corona domination number of some graphs. Method: To obtain outer triple connected corona domination number say m by proving and . To prove for a graph G we find a outer triple connected corona dominating set of G with cardinality m and then to prove we prove by contradiction. Findings: We investigated the above parameter for some derived graphs of path, cycle and wheel graph. Novelty : Outer triple connected corona domination number is a new concept in which the conditions of corona domination and triple connected are linked together.

Keywords: Corona Domination, Pendent Vertex, Support Vertex, Triple Connected, Isolated Vertex, Pendant vertes

References

  1. Haynes TW, Hedetniemi S, Slater P. Fundamentals of domination in graphs. CRC Press. 2013. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1201/9781482246582
  2. Priya K, Mahadevan G, Sivagnanam C. Generalization of restrained triple connected outer perfect domination number for square of grid graphs. The Journal of Analysis. 2023;p. 1–4. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s41478-023-00656-6
  3. Mahadevan G, Suganthi V, Sivagnanam M. Corona Domination Number of Graphs. In: International Conference on mathematical Modelling and Computational Intelligence Techniques. (pp. 255-265) Springer Nature. 2021.
  4. Soleha M, Purwanto, Rahmadani D. Some snake graphs are edge odd graceful. AIP Conference Proceedings. 2023;2540. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/ejmath.2023.4.2.193
  5. Eakawinrujee P, Trakultraipruk N. γ-Paired dominating graphs of lollipop, umbrella and coconut graphs. Electronic Journal of Graph Theory and Applications. 2023;11(1):65. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.5614/ejgta.2023.11.1.6
  6. Ponnuchamy T, Mahadevan G, Sivagnanam C. Outer perfect connected at-most twin domination number of a graph. AIP Conf. Proc. 2023;24:20013.
  7. Mahadevan G, Anuthiya S. At most Twin Extendable Separated Domination number of a graph. Advances in Mathematics: Scientific Journal. 2020;9(6):4203–4212. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.37418/amsj.9.6.102
  8. Ponnuchamy T, Mahadevan G, Sivagnanam C. Outer perfect connected at-most twin domination number of a graph. AIP Conference Proceedings . 2023;2718. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0136971
  9. Ponraj R, AG, Somasndaram S. Pair difference cordiality of mirror graph, shadow graph and splitting graph of certain graphs. Maltepe Journal of Mathematics. 2022;4(1):24–32. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.47087/mjm.1089672
  10. Hamja J, Aniversario IS, Merca CI. Weakly Connected Hop Domination in Graphs Resulting from Some Binary Operations. European Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics. 2023;16(1):454–464. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.29020/nybg.ejpam.v16i1.4587
  11. Kazemnejad F, Pahlavsay B, Palezzato E, Torielli M. Total domination number of middle graphs. Electronic Journal of Graph Theory and Applications. 2022;10(1):275. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.5614/ejgta.2022.10.1.19
  12. Hamada T, Yoshimura I. Traversability and connectivity of the middle graph of a graph. Discrete Mathematics. 1976;14(3):247–255. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0012-365x(76)90037-6

Copyright

© 2024 Mahadevan et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Published By Indian Society for Education and Environment (iSee)

DON'T MISS OUT!

Subscribe now for latest articles and news.